Sunday 31 January 2016

Oil subsidies in the uk

Ok, I was having a fun argument with a friend the other day...

One topic was oil subsidies in the UK.

"No such thing in the UK they don't exist... Oil production and distribution is taxed at about 80 to 90 percent.  No such thing as oil subsidies in the UK. It's left wing rubbish"

Is a tax rebate a subsidy?

Is tax payer paying for clean decommissioning a subsidy?

Is 5 million tax payer money on fracking PR a subsidy?

Is government funding pro academia and focus groups a subsidy?

In other parts of the world there may be real subsidised oil prices but what about the UK specifically. 

Anyone got anything constructive to add / say to bolster the argument that oil / gas / coal in the UK gets subsidies?

I went home and did a bit of research.  


http://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/9957.pdf
See pg 69 / 70 for UK summary

Tax breaks for north sea oil
Decommissioning costs
5 million to promote fracking.




http://www.odi.org/publications/10058-production-subsidies-oil-gas-coal-fossil-fuels-g20-broken-promises

Maybe I should have used the words tax breaks and government funded exploration and research directly benefiting oil companies production.

World wide subsidies vs UK specific subsidies.

Oil production subsidies
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/uk-government-pays-6bn-a-year-in-subsidies-to-fossil-fuel-industry-a6730946.html

"The Government claims it does not give any subsidies to the fossil-fuel industry. This is because it has a different, stricter definition of subsidy – which it limits to “government action that lowers the pre-tax price to consumers to below international-market levels”.

"...This is despite David Cameron telling a UN climate-change conference in September 2014: “We need to give business the certainty it needs to invest in low carbon. That means fighting against the economically and environmentally perverse fossil‑fuel subsidies.” "


https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_subsidies

http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2015/nov/12/uk-breaks-pledge-to-become-only-g7-country-increase-fossil-fuel-subsidies




http://lmgtfy.com/?q=is+oil+production+subsidised

As for free markets they might be a nice idea if I ever saw one, although most seem to end up as monopolies.

http://oilprice.com/Energy/Energy-General/Is-The-Oil-Industry-Really-Subsidized.html

http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2015/may/12/us-taxpayers-subsidising-worlds-biggest-fossil-fuel-companies